Analisis Bibliometrika dan Tematik Riset Pemerintahan Digital pada Prosiding Konferensi Internasional IC3INA Tahun 2013–2025
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61124/sinta.v3i3.335Keywords:
analisis bibliometrika, analisis tematik, IC3INA, pemerintahan digital, peta tematikAbstract
Transformasi digital telah mengubah cara pemerintah beroperasi dan menjadi topik riset yang berkembang pesat, khususnya sejak diberlakukannya Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) di Indonesia. Konferensi International Conference on Computer, Control, Informatics and Its Applications (IC3INA) merekam perkembangan tersebut, namun pemetaannya belum diperbarui hingga tahun terkini. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan struktur dan evolusi tematik riset pemerintahan digital pada prosiding IC3INA periode 2013–2025 guna mendukung penyusunan agenda riset nasional. Analisis bibliometrika dan tematik gaya bibliometrix direplikasi menggunakan bahasa Python, mencakup produksi tahunan, produktivitas penulis (hukum Lotka), jaringan ko-penulis, ko-okurensi kata kunci, dan pemetaan tematik sentralitas–densitas Callon. Subset pemerintahan digital diidentifikasi melalui prosedur dua tahap, yaitu penyaringan leksikon domain pada judul, abstrak, dan kata kunci, dilanjutkan telaah manual independen oleh dua penulis dengan penyelesaian melalui konsensus. Dari 527 artikel, sebanyak 22 artikel (4,2%) teridentifikasi terkait pemerintahan digital. Korpus bersifat kolaboratif (indeks ko-penulisan 4,11; 3,84 penulis per artikel) dengan distribusi produktivitas mengikuti hukum Lotka (eksponen α = 2,85). Produksi memuncak pada 2024 (84 artikel) dan struktur tematiknya (11 tema) didominasi kecerdasan artifisial dan pembelajaran mesin pada kuadran motor themes, sedangkan pemerintahan digital merupakan tema niche kecil namun tumbuh, memuncak pada 2018 seiring Perpres SPBE dan kembali meningkat pada 2023–2025 dengan tema dominan kebijakan, layanan publik, tata kelola data, dan evaluasi sistem informasi pemerintah. Temuan ini menjadi rujukan bagi peneliti, penyelenggara IC3INA, dan penyusunan peta jalan riset pemerintahan digital Indonesia.
References
Republik Indonesia, “Peraturan Presiden Nomor 95 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik,” Jakarta, Indonesia, 2018.
Republik Indonesia, “Peraturan Presiden Nomor 132 Tahun 2022 tentang Arsitektur Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik Nasional,” Jakarta, Indonesia, 2022.
I. Mergel, N. Edelmann, and N. Haug, “Defining digital transformation: Results from expert interviews,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 36, no. 4, art. 101385, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2019.06.002.
T. Janowski, “Digital government evolution: From transformation to contextualization,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 221–236, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2015.07.001.
K. Layne and J. Lee, “Developing fully functional E-government: A four stage model,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 122–136, 2001, doi: 10.1016/S0740-624X(01)00066-1.
J. R. Gil-García and T. A. Pardo, “E-government success factors: Mapping practical tools to theoretical foundations,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 187–216, 2005, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2005.02.001.
M. Yildiz, “E-government research: Reviewing the literature, limitations, and ways forward,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 646–665, 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2007.01.002.
R. Heeks and S. Bailur, “Analyzing e-government research: Perspectives, philosophies, theories, methods, and practice,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 243–265, 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2006.06.005.
J. D. Twizeyimana and A. Andersson, “The public value of E-Government – A literature review,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 167–178, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2019.01.001.
A. Pritchard, “Statistical bibliography or bibliometrics?,” J. Doc., vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 348–349, 1969.
N. Donthu, S. Kumar, D. Mukherjee, N. Pandey, and W. M. Lim, “How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines,” J. Bus. Res., vol. 133, pp. 285–296, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070.
I. Zupic and T. Čater, “Bibliometric methods in management and organization,” Organ. Res. Methods, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 429–472, 2015, doi: 10.1177/1094428114562629.
D. Ravšelj, L. Umek, L. Todorovski, and A. Aristovnik, “A Review of Digital Era Governance Research in the First Two Decades: A Bibliometric Study,” Future Internet, vol. 14, no. 5, art. 126, 2022, doi: 10.3390/fi14050126.
L. Alcaide-Muñoz, M. P. Rodríguez-Bolívar, M. J. Cobo, and E. Herrera-Viedma, “Analysing the scientific evolution of e-Government using a science mapping approach,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 545–555, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2017.05.002.
M. Aria and C. Cuccurullo, “bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis,” J. Informetr., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 959–975, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007.
M. Callon, J. P. Courtial, and F. Laville, “Co-word analysis as a tool for describing the network of interactions between basic and technological research,” Scientometrics, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 155–205, 1991, doi: 10.1007/BF02019280.
M. J. Cobo, A. G. López-Herrera, E. Herrera-Viedma, and F. Herrera, “An approach for detecting, quantifying, and visualizing the evolution of a research field: A practical application to the Fuzzy Sets Theory field,” J. Informetr., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 146–166, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.joi.2010.10.002.
N. J. van Eck and L. Waltman, “Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping,” Scientometrics, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 523–538, 2010, doi: 10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3.
A. J. Lotka, “The frequency distribution of scientific productivity,” J. Washington Acad. Sci., vol. 16, no. 12, pp. 317–323, 1926.
D. Setyanugraha and A. Purwarianti, “Development of sentiment classification system for Indonesian public policy tweet,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2015, pp. 1–5, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA.2015.7377736.
A. B. Setiawan and A. S. Sastrosubroto, “Strengthening the security of critical data in cyberspace, a policy review,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2016, pp. 185–190, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA.2016.7863047.
V. M. Rumata and A. S. Sastrosubroto, “The Indonesian e-commerce governance challenges in addressing the penetration of global user generated commerce platforms,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2017, pp. 7–11, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA.2017.8251731.
N. Izzuddin and A. S. Arifin, “Analysis of Big Data Development in Jakarta Smart City,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2018, pp. 175–180, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA.2018.8629523.
R. Mahesa, G. Yudoko, and Y. Anggoro, “Platform Ecosystems for Indonesia Smart Cities,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2018, pp. 34–39, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA.2018.8629537.
A. M. R. Hidayat and F. Ridho, “Study of Graph Database Implementation on Dynamic Table of BPS Website,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2023, pp. 250–255, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA60834.2023.10285763.
I. S. D. Jayanti, I. Ibad, M. A. Khadija, C. H. A. Dirgatama, and A. Kusumawardhani, “The Effectiveness of Integrated Dynamic Archival Information System (SRIKANDI) Using DeLone and McLean Model on Local Government Organisation of Surakarta City,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2023, pp. 189–193, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA60834.2023.10285747.
H. T. Karsanti, A. D. Nastiti, and G. C. Puspita, “An Importance-Performance Analysis Concerning the Quality of Indonesia’s e-Procurement System Based on ISO/IEC 25010:2011,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2023, pp. 78–83, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA60834.2023.10285795.
M. R. Indrahimawan, P. I. Santosa, and T. B. Adji, “Handling Data Imbalance Using Text Augmentation for Classifying Public Complaints,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2023, pp. 284–289, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA60834.2023.10285813.
E. Marlina and A. Widyasuri, “Exploring the Evolution of Data Management in E-Government: Bibliometric Analysis,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2024, pp. 7–12, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA64086.2024.10732787.
G. C. Puspita et al., “An Analysis of the Open Government Data Ecosystem in Tangerang Regency to Promote Data Sharing Initiatives,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2024, pp. 303–308, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA64086.2024.10732524.
C. Trianggoro and Irsyadinnas, “Evaluation of Data Interoperability Maturity Level: Case Study of The East Belitung Government,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2024, pp. 101–104, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA64086.2024.10732791.
R. E. Caraka and D. P. Wijaya, “Artificial Intelligence Framework for Legislative Candidate Recruitment and DPR Performance Evaluation in Indonesia,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2025, pp. 144–149, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA68387.2025.11325424.
Sumirah, B. Nugroho, and A. Wibowo, “Integration of Big Data, Dynamic Systems, and Artificial Intelligence in Local Government Decision Making: A Systematic Literature Review,” in Proc. IC3INA, 2025, pp. 156–161, doi: 10.1109/IC3INA68387.2025.11325648.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Andrari Grahitandaru, Budi Nugroho, Armita Widyasuri, Wardatul Hanifah, Alda Ailsa Alvita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
